Here is a little guide on various plants that you can propagate in your home garden. I’ve included the types of propagation where I’ve been successful (seeds, Layering, Division, Cuttings, etc.). If I can do it so can you! The links in the tables below will take you to posts I have written as a guide based on my experiences with propagating these plants. My propagation methods are not necessarily the only way or the best way but I have found success with them. I hope this is a helpful resource for you to propagate more plants.
Propagating Perennials
Common Name | Botanical Name | Methods of Propagation |
---|---|---|
Agastache (Anise hyssop) | Agastache foeniculum | Cuttings, Seeds |
Artemisia ‘Powis Castle’ | Artemisia arborescens x Artemisia absinthium | Cuttings, Layering |
Asiatic Lily | Lilium | Division, Seeds, Leaf Cuttings/Bulbils |
Milkweed | Asclepias incarnata | Cuttings, Seeds |
Catmint | Nepeta racemosa | Cuttings, Division, Seeds |
Coneflower | Echinacea purpurea, E. paradoxa, E. augustifolia | Cuttings, Division, Seeds |
Hosta | Hosta plantaginea | Division, Seeds (may not come true from seed) |
Montauk Daisy | Nipponanthemum nipponicum | Cuttings |
Penstemon | Penstemon digitalis | Cuttings, Division, Seeds |
Russian Sage | Perovskia atriplicifolia | Hardwood and Softwood Cuttings |
Salvia | Salvia nemorosa | Cuttings, Seeds |
Switchgrass | Panicum virgatum | Division, Seeds |
Propagating Shrubs and Trees
Trees and shrubs can be propagated from a variety of methods. Always get good, clean, disease free material when taking cuttings. For best results choose material from 1st year growth.
Common Name | Botanical Name | Propagation Method |
---|---|---|
Arborvitae | Thuja occidentalis | Cuttings |
Buckeye | Aesculus pavia | Seed |
Boxwoods | Buxus | Cuttings |
Birch (River) | Betula nigra | Cuttings |
Crape Myrtle/Crepe Myrtle | Lagerstroemia indica | Cuttings, Seeds |
Honeysuckle (Native) | Lonicera sempervirens | Cuttings |
Ginkgo | Gingko biloba | Seeds |
Grapes | Vitis | Cuttings |
Hydrangea | H. macrophylla, H. serrata | Cuttings |
Hydrangea (Oak Leaf) | Hydrangea quercifolia | Cuttings, Seeds |
Japanese Maple | Acer palmatum | Cuttings, Grafting, Seeds |
Leyland Cypress | Cupressus × leylandii | Cuttings |
Magnolia, Sweetbay | Magnolia virginiana | Cuttings, Seeds |
Ninebark | Physocarpus opulifolius | Cuttings |
Plum, Fruiting | Prunus | Cuttings |
Red Twig Dogwood | Cornus sericea, C. alba | Cuttings |
Viburnum ‘Shasta’ | Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosa | Cuttings, Layering |
Propagating Annuals
Common Name | Botanical Name | Methods of Propagation |
---|---|---|
Coleus | Coleus scutellarioides | Cuttings, Seeds |
Impatiens | Impatiens walleriana | Cuttings, Seeds |
Petunia | Petunia | Seeds |
Zinnia | Zinnia elegans | Seeds |
Propagating Herbs
Common Name | Botanical Name | Methods of Propagation |
---|---|---|
Basil | Ocimum basilicum | Cuttings, Seeds |
Lavender | Lavandula angustifolia | Cuttings, Seeds |
Oregano | Origanum vulgare | Cuttings, Division, Seeds |
Stevia | Stevia rebaudiana | Cuttings, Seeds |
This page is in progress and will be updated periodically with information on how to propagate these plants. For specific information on how to propagate plants and links to posts on some of the plants I have propagated go to this post on basic plant propagation for home gardeners.
How to Grow Heucheras (Coral Bells) from Seed
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Some Good Plants to Propagate with Hardwood Cuttings
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How to Propagate Plum Trees from Hardwood Cuttings
Last year my plum tree was the victim of a savage deer rubbing attack. The bark was stripped all the way around the trunk leaving no possibility of water passing toward the top of the tree through the cambium layer. It was frustrating to say…
Plant Propagation by Cuttings, Tips and Other Information
Propagating plants by cuttings is by far the most common way I propagate plants. When you take a cutting from a plant you are making an exact genetic duplicate of the original plant. Essentially it’s a clone. No you won’t see any George Lucas movies…
How to Propagate Arborvitae from Cuttings
As always I’m excited to get new plants through plant propagation and I’m pretty excited to add 5 new dwarf arborvitae to the collection! I bought the ‘Little Giant’ arborvitae (Thuja occindentalis) last fall on the discount rack and planted two of them in the…
5 Easy Perennials to Propagate from Cuttings
Isn’t it great to have a few easy to propagate plants that you can grow to increase your garden? The plants in the video below are all easy to grow from cuttings. salvia catmint creeping phlox monarda lemon balm General Propagation Procedures for These Plants…
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I am an experienced gardener. For months I have been attempting to root coleus with NO success? As I have done for years, I put the cuttings in water in a clear glass near my kitchen sink, so I will see the roots easily. Instead of growing roots, the ends of the stems get very soft and fall apart. I do not give up easily, so I try more cuttings, with the same result. Does anyone have an idea what is going on?
What about using vermeculite?